UNIT 1:
Basic classification-cell theory-
Characteristics of living organisms
Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell-
Nucleic acids vitamins and enzymes-genes and chromosome
General classification and important functions of carbohydrates-lipids-proteins-
Introduction to biomolecules: definition-
UNIT 2:
Plant System: basic concepts of plant growth-nutrition
Photosynthesis and nitrogen fixation
Animal System: elementary study of digestive-respiratory
Microbial System: history-types of microbes
Economic importance and control of microbes
Circulatory-excretory systems and their functions
UNIT 3:
Mendel‘s cell division–mitosis and meiosis-
Evidence of e laws of inheritance
Variation and speciation-nucleic acids as a genetic material-
Central dogma immunity-antigens-
Evolution: theories of evolution -
UNIT 4:
Influenza, AIDS and Hepatitis
Treatment and prevention of diabetes,
Influenza, AIDS and Hepatitis
UNIT 5:
Transgenic plants and animals
Stem cell and tissue engineering-
Bioreactors-biopharming-recombinant vaccines
Cloning-drug discovery-biological neural networks
Bioremediation-biofertilizer-biocontrol-biofilters-biosensors-biopolymers-
Bioenergy-biomaterials-biochips-basic biomedical instrumentation.
