Accounting for Depreciation – Meaning – Characteristics – Causes – Objectives – Basic factors affecting the amount of depreciation - Methods of providing Depreciation – Reserves and Provisions

Non-Profit Organization – Meaning – Types: Social Clubs, Sports Clubs, Educational Institutions – Major Receipts and Payments – Preparation of Receipts and Payment account – Preparation of Balance Sheet at the beginning - Preparation of Income and Expenditure account – Preparation of Balance Sheet at the end.

Departmental Accounting: Meaning – Need – Advantages – Distinction between Departments and Branches – Methods and Techniques of Departmental Accounting. Branch Accounts: Meaning –objects-Types of Branches-Dependent Branches-Accounting respect of Dependent Branches -Final Accounts System –Independent Branches

Hire purchase system – Definition – Main features – Installment purchase system – Distinction between hire purchase and installment system – Accounting treatment for hire purchase system – Installment purchase system – Meaning- Accounting treatment

Single Entry System – Meaning and features – Limitations – Difference between Double entry and Single entry – Difference between Balance sheet and Statement of affairs - Statement of affairs method and Conversion method. Meaning of Royalty – Explanation of technical terms – Accounting treatment