Source of radio frequency radiation- Effects of radio frequency radiation-Development of standards for human safety- Calculation of RF field quantities- RF radiation measuring instruments and methods

Design and description of NM department- Guidelines for radiation protection- Molecular medicine and radiation safety program- Procedure for safe operation of radiation equipment- Radiation protection in external beam radiotherapy- Radiation protection in brachytherapy.

Classification of UV radiation- Sources of UV- Biological effects of UV- Hazards associated with UV radiation- UV control measures- Safety management of UV- classification of LASER and its radiation hazards- control measures- Emergencies and incident procedures.

Radiation accidents and emergencies in the use of radiation sources and equipment in industry–Radiographic cameras and teletherapy units – Loading and unloading of sources – Loss of radiation sources and their tracing – Typical accident cases. Radiation injuries, their treatment and medical management.

Sources of radioactive wastes – classification of waste – Treatment techniques for solid, liquid and gaseous effluents – permissible limits for disposal of waste – Sampling techniques for air, water and solids. General methods of disposal – Management of radioactive waste in medical, industrial, agricultural and research establishments.