Process; elements and channel facilitators, Barriers and methods of overcoming techniques, Purpose & types phases, barriers & methods of overcoming, Johari Window, • Understanding self, Social behaviour, motivation, social attitudes, Individual and groups, Groups & individual, Human relations in context of nursing, Group dynamics Team work

Guidance & counseling Definition Purpose, scope and need, basic principles Organization of counseling services types of counseling approaches, role and preparation of counselor, issues for counseling in nursing: students and practitioners Counseling process — steps & techniques, tools of counselor Managing disciplinary problems Management of crisis & referral. Education: meaning, philosophy, aims, functions & principles, Nature and Characteristics of learn, Principles and maxims of teaching, Formulating objectives; general and specific, Lesson planning, Classroom management

Lecture, demonstration, group discussion, seminar symposium, panel discussion, role play, project, field trip, workshop, exhibition, programmed instruction, computer assisted learning, micro teaching problem based learning, Self instructional module and simulation etc. Clinical teaching methods: case method, nursing round & reports, bedside clinic, conference (individual & group) process recording. Purposes and types of A.V. Aids, Principles & Sources etc., Graphic aids: chalk board, chart, graphs, posters, flash cards, flannel graph, bulletin, cartoon. 3 Dimensional Aids: Objects, Specimens, Models, Puppets Printed Aids: Pamphlets & leaflets. Projected Aids: Slides, OHP, Films, TV, VCR/ VCD, Camera, Microscope, LCD, Audio Aids:tape recorder, public address system, computer

Purpose and scope of evaluation and assessment, Criteria for selection of assessment techniques and methods Assessment of knowledge:Essay type questions Short answer questions (SAQ). Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ).Assessment of skills: Observation Check List, Practical Exam, Viva, Objective Structured clinical examination (OSCE) Assessment of attitude: Attitude scales.

Health behaviour & health education Planning for health education. Health education with individuals, groups & communities Communicating health messages. Methods & media for communicating health messages. Using mass media