Non-contrast Special radiography : 1. Paediatric Imaging: special needs of patient and radiographer- use of dedicated equipment and accessories-modified technical considerations - selection of exposure factors image quality considerations– radiation protection of the patient - special techniques in children for contrast studies. 2. Geriatric radiography Equipment and accessories – exposure factor considerations in special care. Elderly patients profile - difficulties during radiography – technical considerations projections with unconventional special positioning. 3. Trauma/Emergency Radiography Selection of suitable X-Ray equipment – patient position -radiographic projections and sequence for each patient – modification of routine positioning– radiation protection – patient care. 4. Operation theatre radiography O.T procedures-Operative cholangiography – orthopaedic procedures maintenance of asepsis – preparation of radiographer and equipment/accessories– careful safe use of mobile and fluoroscopic equipment – radiation protection patient care – rapid availability of radiographic image-cooperation with OT staff type of studies done -clinical applications - clinical applications- per operative radiographs- peroperative fluoroscopy studies -patient care-radiation protection of all staff.

Contrast radiography : Radiological contrast media – classification -need for radiological contrast media methods of administration-dosage-reactions to contrast media- role of radiographer in management of patient with contrast reaction. For all contrast investigations-patient preparation, positioning, patient care during the study-post procedural patient care-types of contrast media used and dosage alternative contrast used-side effects and its identification-treatment of complication during the procedure - pathological conditions- indications and contraindications- injection procedure –techniques for radiographic projections radiographic appearances– radiation protection. 5.Sialogram.

6.Barium studies- different types – Barium swallow Barium meal study of upper GIT, Barium meal follow through, Barium enema, small bowel enema, distal colography, defaecography. 7.Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiogram, ERCP, T-Tube cholangiography, per-operative cholangiography. 8.IVP-rapid sequence-infusion pyelography-high dose urography, Cystogram, Anterior Urethrogram RGU, MCU, RCP

9. Angiography, Diagnostic & therapeutic, venography, Lymphangiogram 10. Orthography, Discography 11. Myelogram.

12. Hysterosalphingography. 13. Sinography. 14. Fistulogram, 15. Ductogram.